Semaglutide: How to Get the Best Results Safely
Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is the active ingredient in popular medications like Ozempic and Wegovy. When combined with healthy diet and lifestyle habits, it can be a powerful tool for weight loss and improving weight-related health issues, including blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure.
However, getting the best results from semaglutide goes beyond simply taking the medication. Here’s what you should know to use it safely and effectively.
How Semaglutide Works
Semaglutide mimics the GLP-1 hormone, which is naturally released after eating to help regulate appetite and fullness. By helping you feel full sooner, it can reduce calorie intake. Beyond weight loss, it supports type 2 diabetes management and may improve other metabolic health markers.
Tips for Maximizing Benefits and Minimizing Side Effects
1. Start with smaller portions
Since semaglutide slows digestion, large meals may cause nausea, bloating, or stomach discomfort. Eating smaller, more frequent meals can help. Easy ideas include:
Hard-boiled eggs with fruit
Avocado on whole wheat toast
Greek yogurt with roasted sweet potato and cinnamon
2. Eat slowly and mindfully
Take your time chewing, avoid distractions like screens, and focus on your meal. Mindful eating helps prevent overeating and reduces stomach upset.
3. Limit or avoid alcohol
Alcohol can irritate the stomach, slow digestion, and affect blood sugar levels, which may increase side effects. Some people notice less desire for alcohol on semaglutide, but others may need to consciously reduce intake.
4. Stay hydrated
Dehydration can worsen nausea. Drink water throughout the day in small sips. If plain water isn’t appealing, try herbal tea, sparkling water, or adding fresh fruit or herbs.
5. Be mindful of trigger foods
High-fat, fried, or very sugary foods can worsen digestive side effects. Focus on non-starchy vegetables, fresh fruits, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy. Everyone is different, so discuss personalized dietary recommendations with your healthcare provider or dietitian.
6. Incorporate physical activity and strength training
Exercise supports heart health, mood, and digestion, and helps preserve muscle during weight loss. Include strength training about two times per week and find movement you enjoy—walking, yoga, Pilates, or even household activities count.
7. Set realistic weight loss goals
Losing 1–2 pounds per week is a safe goal for most people. Rapid weight loss can lead to muscle loss, nutritional deficiencies, or skin changes. Always discuss appropriate goals with your provider.
Provider-Guided Use is Key
Semaglutide is most effective and safe when started at a low dose and gradually increased under a provider’s supervision. Using an FDA-approved medication from a trusted pharmacy and following up closely ensures the best outcomes while minimizing side effects.